SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016

OR

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number 1-12744

 

MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 919-781-4550

Former name: None

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changes since last report.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  ☑    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes  ☑    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes  ☐    No   ☑

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

Page 2 of 60

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

(UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

Page 3 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

(UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

Page 4 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

(UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

Page 5 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

(UNAUDITED) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL EQUITY

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

Page 6 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Organization

Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. (the “Corporation” or “Martin Marietta”) is engaged principally in the construction aggregates business. The aggregates product line accounted for 54% of consolidated net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 (55% of full-year 2015 consolidated net sales) and includes crushed stone, sand and gravel, and is used for construction of highways and other infrastructure projects, and in the nonresidential and residential construction industries. Aggregates products are also used in the railroad, agricultural, utility and environmental industries. The Corporation’s aggregates-related downstream product lines, which accounted for 32% of consolidated net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 (27% of full-year 2015 consolidated net sales) include asphalt products, ready mixed concrete and road paving construction services.  Aggregates and aggregates-related downstream product lines are sold and shipped from a network of more than 400 quarries, distribution facilities and plants in 26 states, Nova Scotia and the Bahamas. The aggregates and aggregates-related downstream product lines are reported collectively as the “Aggregates business”.

The Corporation currently conducts the Aggregates business through three reportable segments: the Mid-America Group, the Southeast Group and the West Group.

 

The Corporation has a Cement segment, which accounted for 7% of consolidated net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 (11% of full-year 2015 consolidated net sales which included the operations of a California-based cement plant sold in September 2015).  The Cement segment has production facilities located in Midlothian, Texas, south of Dallas-Fort Worth and Hunter, Texas, north of San Antonio, which produce Portland and specialty cements. Similar to the Aggregates business, cement is used in infrastructure projects, nonresidential and residential construction, and the railroad, agricultural, utility and environmental industries. The high calcium limestone reserves, used as a raw material, are owned by the Cement business and are adjacent to each of the plants.

The Corporation has a Magnesia Specialties segment with manufacturing facilities in Manistee, Michigan, and Woodville, Ohio. The Magnesia Specialties segment, which accounted for 7% of consolidated net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 (7% of full-year 2015 consolidated net sales), produces magnesia-based chemicals products used in industrial, agricultural and environmental applications and dolomitic lime sold primarily to customers in the steel industry.  

 

Page 7 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

 

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The Corporation has continued to follow the accounting policies set forth in the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. In the opinion of management, the interim consolidated financial information provided herein reflects all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the interim periods. The consolidated results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 are not indicative of the results expected for other interim periods or the full year. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2015 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.  These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Debt Issuance Costs

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2015-03, “Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs” (“ASU 2015-03”), which amends the presentation of debt issuance costs in the financial statements.  The ASU requires an entity to present debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt liability, consistent with debt discounts, and does not impact the recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs. The Corporation adopted ASU 2015-03 on January 1, 2016 and has retrospectively adjusted the prior periods presented, resulting in a reclassification of $3,567,000 and $3,848,000 from Other noncurrent assets to Long-term debt as of December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015, respectively, and $533,000 from Other current assets to Current maturities of long-term debt and short-term maturities as of December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015.  

Revenue Recognition Standard

The FASB issued an accounting standard update that amends the accounting guidance on revenue recognition. The new standard intends to provide a more robust framework for addressing revenue issues, improve comparability of revenue recognition practices and improve disclosure requirements. The new standard is effective January 1, 2018 and can be applied on a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach. The Corporation will not early adopt this standard.  The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact the provisions of the new standard will have on its financial statements and expects to complete its evaluation by the end of 2016.

 

Page 8 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

Lease Standard

In February 2016, the FASB issued a new accounting standard, Accounting Standards Update 2016-2 – Leases, intending to improve financial reporting of leases and to provide more transparency into off-balance sheet leasing obligations.  The guidance requires virtually all leases, excluding mineral interest leases, to be recorded on the balance sheet and provides guidance on the recognition of lease expense and income.  The new standard is effective January 1, 2019 and must be applied on a modified retrospective approach.  The Corporation is currently evaluating the impact the new standard will have on its financial statements.

Share-based Payment Standard

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which simplifies certain aspects of accounting guidance and requirements for share-based transactions.  The ASU is effective for reporting periods beginning January 1, 2017.  The Corporation is evaluating the impact of the ASU on its financial statements.  

Consolidated Comprehensive Earnings/Loss and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Consolidated comprehensive earnings/loss for the Corporation consist of consolidated net earnings or loss; adjustments for the funded status of pension and postretirement benefit plans; foreign currency translation adjustments; and the amortization of the value of terminated forward starting interest rate swap agreements into interest expense, and are presented in the Corporation’s consolidated statements of earnings and comprehensive earnings.

Comprehensive earnings attributable to Martin Marietta is as follows:

 

 

Page 9 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

Consolidated Comprehensive Earnings/Loss and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (continued)

Comprehensive earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests, consisting of net earnings and adjustments for the funded status of pension and postretirement benefit plans, is as follows:

Accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of unrealized gains and losses related to the funded status of pension and postretirement benefit plans; foreign currency translation; and the unamortized value of terminated forward starting interest rate swap agreements, and is presented on the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheets.

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) earnings, net of tax, are as follows:  

 

Page 10 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

Consolidated Comprehensive Earnings/Loss and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (continued)

 

The other comprehensive loss before reclassifications for pension and postretirement benefit plans is net of tax of $2,405,000 and $6,793,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

 

Page 11 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

Consolidated Comprehensive Earnings/Loss and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (continued)

Changes in net noncurrent deferred tax assets recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows:

 

Page 12 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

Consolidated Comprehensive Earnings/Loss and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (continued)

Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows:

 

 

Page 13 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

Earnings per Common Share

The numerator for basic and diluted earnings per common share is net earnings attributable to Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. reduced by dividends and undistributed earnings attributable to certain of the Corporation’s stock-based compensation. If there is a net loss, no amount of the undistributed loss is attributed to unvested participating securities. The denominator for basic earnings per common share is the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share are computed assuming that the weighted-average number of common shares is increased by the conversion, using the treasury stock method, of awards to be issued to employees and nonemployee members of the Corporation’s Board of Directors under certain stock-based compensation arrangements if the conversion is dilutive. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, the diluted per-share computations reflect a change in the number of common shares outstanding to include the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if the potentially dilutive common shares had been issued.

 

The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator for basic and diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

Page 14 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 15 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

On September 28, 2016, the Corporation, through a wholly-owned special-purpose subsidiary, amended its trade receivable securitization facility (the “Trade Receivable Facility”) to increase the borrowing capacity from $250,000,000 to $300,000,000 and extend the maturity to September 27, 2017.  The Trade Receivable Facility, with SunTrust Bank, Regions Bank, PNC Bank, N.A., The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, LTD., New York Branch, and certain other lenders that may become a party to the facility from time to time, is backed by eligible trade receivables, as defined.  Borrowings are limited to the lesser of the facility limit or the borrowing base, as defined, of $420,044,000, $282,258,000 and $425,733,000 at September 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015, respectively.  These receivables are originated by the Corporation and then sold or contributed to the wholly-owned special-purpose subsidiary by the Corporation.  The Corporation continues to be responsible for the servicing and administration of the receivables purchased by the wholly-owned special-purpose subsidiary.  Borrowings under the Trade Receivable Facility bear interest at a rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus 0.725%, subject to change in the event that this rate no longer reflects the lender’s cost of lending.  The Trade Receivable Facility contains a cross-default provision to the Corporation’s other debt agreements.

The Corporation’s Credit Agreement, which provides a $250,000,000 (original amount) senior unsecured term loan (the “Term Loan Facility”) and a $350,000,000 five-year senior unsecured revolving facility (the “Revolving Facility”), requires the Corporation’s ratio of consolidated debt to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization (“EBITDA”), as defined by the Credit Agreement, for the trailing-twelve months (the “Ratio”) to not exceed 3.50x as of the end of any fiscal quarter, provided that the Corporation may exclude from the Ratio debt incurred in connection with certain acquisitions for a period of 180 days so long as the Corporation, as a consequence of such specified acquisition, does not have its rating on long-term unsecured debt fall below BBB by Standard & Poor’s or Baa2 by Moody’s and the Ratio calculated without such exclusion does not exceed 3.75x. Additionally, if no amounts are outstanding under both the Revolving Facility and the Trade Receivable Facility, consolidated debt, including debt for which the Corporation is a co-borrower, may be reduced by the Corporation’s unrestricted cash and cash equivalents in excess of $50,000,000, such reduction not to exceed $200,000,000, for purposes of the covenant calculation.

In accordance with the amended Credit Agreement, the Corporation adjusted consolidated EBITDA to add back any integration or similar costs or expenses related to the TXI business combination incurred in any period prior to the second anniversary of the closing of the TXI business combination, not to exceed $70,000,000. The Corporation was in compliance with the Ratio at September 30, 2016.

Available borrowings under the Revolving Facility are reduced by any outstanding letters of credit issued by the Corporation under the Revolving Facility. At September 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015, the Corporation had $2,507,000 of outstanding letters of credit issued under the Revolving Facility.

Current debt maturities consist of borrowings under the Trade Receivable Facility and the current portions of the Term Loan Facility and other notes.  The Floating Rate Notes have been classified as a noncurrent liability as the Corporation has the intent and ability to refinance on a long-term basis before or at its maturity of June 30, 2017.

Accumulated other comprehensive loss includes the unamortized value of terminated forward starting interest rate swap agreements. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Corporation recognized $344,000 and $1,016,000, respectively, as additional interest expense. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Corporation recognized $318,000 and $942,000, respectively, as additional interest expense. The ongoing amortization of the terminated value of the forward starting interest rate swap agreements will increase annual interest expense by approximately $1,400,000 until the maturity of the 6.6% Senior Notes in 2018.

 

Page 16 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

The Corporation’s financial instruments include cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes receivable, bank overdraft, accounts payable, publicly-registered long-term notes, debentures and other long-term debt.

Cash equivalents are placed primarily in money market funds, money market demand deposit accounts and Eurodollar time deposits. The Corporation’s cash equivalents have original maturities of less than three months. Due to the short maturity of these investments, they are carried on the consolidated balance sheets at cost, which approximates fair value.

Accounts receivable are due from a large number of customers, primarily in the construction industry, and are dispersed across wide geographic and economic regions. However, accounts receivable are more heavily concentrated in certain states (namely, Texas, Colorado, North Carolina, Iowa and Georgia). The estimated fair values of accounts receivable approximate their carrying amounts due to the short-term nature of the receivables.

Notes receivable are classified in the line items Other current assets and Other noncurrent assets on the consolidated balance sheets and are not publicly traded. Management estimates that the fair value of notes receivable approximates the carrying amount due to the variable interest rates of the receivables.

The bank overdraft represents amounts to be funded to financial institutions for checks that have cleared the bank. The estimated fair value of the bank overdraft approximates its carrying value due to the short-term nature of the overdraft.

Accounts payable represent amounts owed to suppliers and vendors. The estimated fair value of accounts payable approximates its carrying amount due to the short-term nature of the payables.

The carrying values and fair values of the Corporation’s long-term debt were $1,764,835,000 and $1,876,802,000, respectively, at September 30, 2016; $1,568,774,000 and $1,625,193,000, respectively, at December 31, 2015; and $1,700,771,000 and $1,781,152,000, respectively, at September 30, 2015. The estimated fair value of the publicly-registered long-term notes was estimated based on Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy using quoted market prices. The estimated fair value of other borrowings, which primarily represents variable-rate debt, was based on Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy using quoted market prices for similar debt instruments, and approximates their carrying amounts as the interest rates reset periodically.  

The Corporation’s effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 were 30.6% and 29.4%, respectively.  The estimated effective income tax rates reflect the effect of federal and state income taxes and the impact of differences in book and tax accounting arising from the net permanent benefits associated with the statutory depletion deduction for mineral reserves and the domestic production deduction.  

The Corporation records interest accrued in relation to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. Penalties, if incurred, are recorded as other expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings and comprehensive earnings.

 

Page 17 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

The estimated components of the recorded net periodic benefit cost (credit) for pension and postretirement benefits are as follows:

 

 

 

The Corporation currently estimates that it will contribute $38,752,000 to its pension and SERP plans in 2016.

 

 

Page 18 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

Legal and Administrative Proceedings

The Corporation is engaged in certain legal and administrative proceedings incidental to its normal business activities. In the opinion of management and counsel, based upon currently-available facts, it is remote that the ultimate outcome of any litigation and other proceedings, including those pertaining to environmental matters, relating to the Corporation and its subsidiaries, will have a material adverse effect on the overall results of the Corporation’s operations, its cash flows or its financial position.

Borrowing Arrangements with Affiliate

The Corporation is a co-borrower with an unconsolidated affiliate for a $25,000,000 revolving line of credit agreement with BB&T Bank. The affiliate has agreed to reimburse and indemnify the Corporation for any payments and expenses the Corporation may incur from this agreement. The Corporation holds a lien on the affiliate’s membership interest in a joint venture as collateral for payment under the revolving line of credit.

In addition, the Corporation has a $6,000,000 outstanding loan due from this unconsolidated affiliate as of September 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015.

Employees

Approximately 10% of the Corporation’s employees are represented by a labor union.  All such employees are hourly employees.  The Corporation maintains collective bargaining agreements relating to the union employees with the Aggregates business and Magnesia Specialties segments.  For the Magnesia Specialties segment located in Manistee, Michigan and Woodville, Ohio, 100% of its hourly employees are represented by labor unions. The Manistee collective bargaining agreement expires in August 2019, and the Woodville collective bargaining agreement expires in May 2018.

The Aggregates business contains three reportable business segments: Mid-America Group, Southeast Group and West Group. The Corporation also has Cement and Magnesia Specialties segments.  Corporate loss from operations primarily includes depreciation on capitalized interest, expenses for certain corporate administrative functions, business development and integration expenses, unallocated corporate expenses and other nonrecurring and/or non-operational adjustments. Intersegment sales represent net sales from one segment to another segment.

 

Page 19 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

The following tables display selected financial data for continuing operations for the Corporation’s reportable business segments. Total revenues and net sales in the table below, as well as the consolidated statements of earnings and comprehensive earnings, exclude intersegment sales, which are eliminated.  

 

 

 

Page 20 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

The decline in the Cement business’s total and net sales is primarily attributable to the California cement operations, included in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and divested as of September 30, 2015.  For the three months ended September 30, 2015, total revenues, net sales and loss from operations for the California cement operations were $31,866,000, $30,781,000 and $28,947,000, respectively.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, total revenues, net sales and loss from operations for the California cement operations were $101,541,000, $98,048,000 and $36,853,000, respectively.  The California cement operations’ loss from operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes the loss on the divestiture of $28,709,000 and $29,888,000, respectively.

Cement intersegment sales, which are to the aggregates and ready mixed concrete product lines in the West Group, were $34,654,000 and $89,291,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, and $25,349,000 and $64,304,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively.  

The Aggregates business includes the aggregates product line and aggregates-related downstream product lines, which include asphalt and road paving products and ready mixed concrete. All aggregates-related downstream product lines reside in the West Group. The following tables, which are reconciled to consolidated amounts, provide net sales and gross profit by line of business: Aggregates (further divided by product line), Cement and Magnesia Specialties.

For the three months ended September 30, 2015, gross profit for the California cement operations was $3,332,000.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the operations’ gross profit was $2,685,000.

 

Page 21 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

The components of the change in other assets and liabilities, net, are as follows:

The change in accrued salaries, benefit and payroll taxes is primarily attributable to a decrease in severance payments.  The change in accrued income taxes is attributable to tax payments made in excess of the estimated tax liability in the current year.

Noncash investing and financing activities are as follows:

 

 

Page 22 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Continued)

 

11.Business Combinations

In the first quarter 2016, the Corporation acquired the outstanding stock of Rocky Mountain Materials and Asphalt, Inc., and Rocky Mountain Premix Inc.  The acquisition provides more than 500 million tons of mineral reserves and expands the Corporation’s presence along the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains, home to 80% of Colorado’s population.  The acquired operations are reported through the West Group.  The Corporation has recorded preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed; however, certain amounts are subject to change as additional reviews are performed, including asset and liability verification and review of seller’s final tax return.  Specific accounts subject to ongoing purchase accounting include property, plant and equipment; goodwill; accrued expenses and deferred income taxes.    

During the third quarter 2016, the Corporation acquired the remaining interest in Ratliff Ready-Mix, L.P. (“Ratliff”), which operates ready mixed concrete plants in central Texas.  Prior to the acquisition, the Corporation owned a 40% interest in Ratliff which was accounted for under the equity method.  The Corporation was required to re-measure the existing 40% interest to fair value upon closing of the transaction, resulting in a gain of $5,863,000, which is recorded in other nonoperating income.  These operations are reported in the West Group.  The Corporation has recorded preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed; however, certain amounts are subject to change as further reviews are performed, including review of the seller’s final tax return.  Specific accounts subject to ongoing purchase accounting include accounts receivable; property, plant and equipment; intangible assets, including goodwill; accounts payable; accrued expenses; and deferred income taxes.  

The impact of these acquisitions on the operating results was not considered material; therefore, pro forma financial information is not included.

12. Stock-Based Compensation

During the quarter ended March 31, 2016, the Corporation awarded its annual grant of stock-based compensation, which included 75,421 of performance stock units and 68,720 of restricted stock units.  The grant-date fair value of each award is $142.02 for the performance stock units and $124.41 for the restricted stock units.  No stock options are expected to be awarded in 2016.  In past years, annual stock-based compensation awards were primarily made in the second quarter of the year.  The change in the composition of the awards and the timing of the annual grant resulted in higher expense recorded in the first nine months of the year compared with prior years.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, stock-based compensation expense was $17,167,000 and $10,722,000, respectively.

 

 

 

 

Page 23 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

OVERVIEW

Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. (the “Corporation” or “Martin Marietta”) is a leading supplier of aggregates products (crushed stone, sand and gravel) and heavy building materials for the construction industry, including infrastructure, nonresidential, residential, railroad ballast, agricultural and chemical grade stone used in environmental applications. The Corporation’s annual consolidated net sales and operating earnings are predominately derived from its Aggregates business, which mines, processes and sells granite, limestone, sand, gravel and other aggregates-related downstream products, including ready mixed concrete, asphalt and road paving construction services for use in all sectors of the public infrastructure, environmental industries, nonresidential and residential construction industries, as well as agriculture, railroad ballast, chemical, utility and other uses. The Aggregates business shipped and delivered aggregates, ready mixed concrete and asphalt products from a network of more than 400 quarries, underground mines, distribution facilities and plants in 26 states, Nova Scotia and the Bahamas. The Aggregates business’ products are used primarily by commercial customers principally in domestic construction of highways and other infrastructure projects and for nonresidential and residential building development. Aggregates products are also used in the railroad, agricultural, utility and environmental industries.

The Corporation currently conducts its Aggregates business through three reportable business segments: Mid-America Group, Southeast Group and West Group.

 

Page 24 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

The Cement business produces Portland and specialty cements. Similar to the Aggregates business, cement is used in infrastructure projects, nonresidential and residential construction, and the railroad, agricultural, utility and environmental industries. The production facilities are located in Midlothian, Texas, south of Dallas-Fort Worth and Hunter, Texas, north of San Antonio. Limestone reserves used as a raw material are owned by the Corporation and located on property adjacent to each of the plants. In addition to the manufacturing facilities, the Corporation operates cement distribution terminals.  

The Corporation also has a Magnesia Specialties segment that produces magnesia-based chemicals products used in industrial, agricultural and environmental applications and dolomitic lime sold primarily to customers in the steel industry.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Corporation outlined its critical accounting policies in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. There were no changes to the Corporation’s critical accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Except as indicated, the comparative analysis in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based on net sales and cost of sales. Gross margin and operating margin calculated as percentages of total revenues represent the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). However, gross margin as a percentage of net sales and operating margin as a percentage of net sales represent non-GAAP measures. The Corporation presents these ratios calculated based on net sales, as it is consistent with the basis by which management reviews the Corporation’s operating results. Further, management believes it is consistent with the basis by which investors analyze the Corporation’s operating results given that freight and delivery revenues and costs represent pass-throughs and have no profit mark-up. The following tables present the calculations of gross margin and operating margin for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations of the ratios as percentages of total revenues to percentages of net sales.

Consolidated Gross Margin in Accordance with GAAP

 

Page 25 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Consolidated Gross Margin Excluding Freight and Delivery Revenues

 

Consolidated Operating Margin in Accordance with GAAP

 

Consolidated Operating Margin Excluding Freight and Delivery Revenues

Page 26 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Ready Mixed Concrete Product Line Gross Margin in Accordance with GAAP

 

Ready Mixed Concrete Product Line Gross Margin Excluding Freight and Delivery Revenues

 

Cement Business Gross Margin in Accordance with GAAP

 

Page 27 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Cement Business Gross Margin Excluding Freight and Delivery Revenues

 

Cement Business, Excluding California Cement Operations, Gross Margin in Accordance with GAAP

 

Cement Business, Excluding California Cement Operations, Gross Margin Excluding Freight and Delivery Revenues

 

Page 28 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Magnesia Specialties Gross Margin in Accordance with GAAP

 

Magnesia Specialties Gross Margin Excluding Freight and Delivery Revenues

 

Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization (“EBITDA”) is a widely accepted financial indicator of a company’s ability to service and/or incur indebtedness.  EBITDA is not defined by generally accepted accounting principles and, as such, should not be construed as an alternative to net earnings or operating cash flow.  EBITDA is as follows:

 

Page 29 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

A reconciliation of Net Earnings Attributable to Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. to Consolidated EBITDA is as follows:

 

The Corporation presents the earnings per diluted share impact and operating earnings impact of the loss on the sale of the California cement operations, including related expenses.  This non-GAAP measure is presented for investors and analysts to evaluate and forecast the Corporation’s ongoing financial results, as the loss on the divestiture and related expenses are nonrecurring.

 

The following shows the calculation of the impact of the loss on the sale of the California cement operations and other related expenses on earnings per diluted share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 (in thousands except per share data):

Page 30 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

The following shows the calculation of the impact of the loss on the sale of the California cement operations and related expenses on operation earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 (dollars in thousands):

 

The Corporation presents the change in cement business shipments, excluding shipments attributable to the California cement operations which were divested in September 2015, from the prior-year quarter.  Management presents this measure as it presents cement shipments on a comparable basis.  (shipments in thousands)

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2016

Significant items for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 (unless noted, all comparisons are versus the prior-year quarter):

Page 31 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

The following table presents net sales, gross profit (loss), selling, general and administrative expenses and earnings (loss) from operations data for the Corporation and its reportable segments for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. In each case, the data is stated as a percentage of net sales of the Corporation or the relevant segment, as the case may be.

 

Page 32 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2015, net sales, gross profit, SG&A and loss from operations for the California cement operations were $30,781,000, $3,332,000, $2,433,000 and $28,947,000, respectively.  The loss from operations for the three months ended September 30, 2015 includes a loss on the divestiture of the California cement operations of $28,709,000.

Page 33 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Aggregates Business

Net sales by product line for the Aggregates business, which reflect the elimination of inter-product line sales, are as follows:

 

 

The following tables present volume and pricing data and shipments data for the aggregates product line.

 

Page 34 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

 

 

Aggregates product line shipments to the infrastructure market comprised 42% of quarterly volumes and decreased 7.2%.  Infrastructure shipments in the third quarter were impacted by significant rainfall and project start-up delays, primarily in Texas, which deferred shipments and led to reduced public-sector volumes.

The nonresidential market represented 31% of quarterly aggregates product line shipments and declined 4.3%.  The Mid-America Group achieved a 5.0% increase, driven by growth in office, retail and industrial development in North Carolina and South Carolina.  The Southeast Group and West Group each experienced a decline in nonresidential activity, primarily related to weather deferrals and further reductions in energy demand.  

Page 35 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

The residential market accounted for 18% of quarterly aggregates product line shipments. Volumes to this segment increased 3.0%, due to the continued housing recovery.  While the pace of housing permit growth has slowed, Dallas, Atlanta and Denver all continue to rank in the top ten in the country.  In fact, the increase in housing permits in Dallas for the trailing-twelve months led the nation.  ChemRock/Rail market accounted for the remaining 9% of aggregates product line volumes. The volume decline in this segment principally reflects reduced ballast shipments driven by reduced energy demand, which impacts transportation and results in lower capital and maintenance activity by railroads.  

Overall, aggregates product line shipments decreased 4.7%, reflecting various department of transportation delays, weather-driven impacts in addition to reduced energy-related shipments and lower ballast demand.  

The average per-ton selling price for the heritage aggregates product line was $12.77 and $11.76 for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The heritage aggregates product line pricing increase of 8.6% reflects growth in all reportable groups, led by the 13.7% increase in the West Group. The most significant improvement was achieved in the central Texas region.  The Southeast Group and Mid-America Group reported increases of 7.4% and 4.7%, respectively.  For the three months ended September 30, 2016 the average per-ton selling price for the acquired aggregates product line was $10.86.  The acquired locations, which are in the Colorado market, have a lower average selling price due to its inherent trucking market compared with the Corporation’s overall aggregates business, which includes markets that have transportation components in the average selling price.  

The Corporation’s aggregates-related downstream product lines include ready mixed concrete, asphalt and paving businesses in Arkansas, Colorado, Texas and Wyoming. Average selling prices by product line for the Corporation’s aggregates-related downstream product lines are as follows:

The decline in asphalt pricing is primarily attributable to the divestiture of the San Antonio Asphalt operations sold in fourth quarter 2015, which had a higher average selling price.  Additionally, asphalt and paving contracts in the Rocky Mountain Division contain accelerator clauses to reflect cost fluctuations in the raw materials.  Liquid asphalt, a key raw material in the manufacturing process, declined during the quarter, resulting in a lower average selling price.

Page 36 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Unit shipments by product line for the Corporation’s aggregates-related downstream product lines are as follows:

 

The decline in asphalt product line shipments is primarily attributable to the divestiture of San Antonio Asphalt operations, sold in fourth quarter 2015, which contributed 209,000 tons during the three months ended September 30, 2015.  

The ready mixed concrete product line continued to benefit from strong demand and better pricing.  Inclusive of operations acquired during the quarter, these factors drove a 17.8% increase in shipments and a 6.1% increase in average selling price. Increased sales led to a 380-basis-point improvement in gross margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues).  Excluding the results of businesses acquired in 2016, ready mixed concrete volumes and average selling price increased 3.6% and 7.0%, respectively, driving gross margin expansion (excluding freight and delivery revenues) of 415 basis points.

Cement Business

For the quarter, the Cement business generated $60.1 million of net sales and $29.7 million of gross profit. Cement shipments declined while pricing improved by 0.3% (excluding the impact of the California cement operations sold in 2015). The business’ reported quarterly gross margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) of 49.5%, an expansion of 570-basis-points compared to prior year (excluding the impact of the California cement operations sold in 2015).  The increase in gross margin is primarily attributable to disciplined cost control, including lower kiln maintenance costs.

During the third quarter 2016, the business incurred $1.8 million in planned cement kiln maintenance costs, and expects to incur $9.7 million in the fourth quarter.  Kiln maintenance costs in 2015 for the Texas plants were $3.4 million, $3.5 million, $3.2 million and $9.3 million for the first, second, third and fourth quarters, respectively.

Page 37 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Cement shipments and adjusted average-selling price for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 were (tons in thousands):

 

¹ Excludes the impact of the California cement operations

 

The decline in 2016 shipments is primarily attributable to the prior-year divestiture of the California operations, which accounted for 328,000 tons in the third-quarter of 2015 coupled with a decline in energy sector demand in southern Texas.  

The Portland Cement Association, or PCA, forecasts favorable supply/demand imbalance in Texas over the next several years and growth each year through 2019.  

Magnesia Specialties Business

Magnesia Specialties delivered record performance and generated a 5.2% increase in third-quarter net sales of $60.2 million as a result of higher chemical product line sales partially offset by lower shipments of dolomitic lime and periclase.  Gross margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) of 37.9% in the quarter expanded 400 basis points, driven by lower energy and kiln outage costs compared with the prior year.  Third-quarter earnings from operations were $20.4 million compared with $17.0 million.  

Page 38 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Gross Profit

The following presents a rollforward of consolidated gross profit (dollars in thousands):  

 

¹Includes impact of California cement operations.  Excluding California cement operations, gross profit would have decreased by $5,187,000.

Page 39 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Gross profit (loss) by business is as follows:

 

The consolidated gross margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) for the quarter was 28.2%, a 210-basis-point improvement compared with the prior-year quarter.  The increase reflects pricing growth, management’s cost-disciplined approach and divesting the lower-margin California cement operations at the end of the third quarter of 2015.  

Consolidated Operating Results

Consolidated SG&A was 5.4% of net sales, flat compared with the prior-year quarter.

Among other items, other operating income and expenses, net, includes gains and losses on the sale of assets; recoveries and writeoffs related to customer accounts receivable; rental, royalty and services income; accretion expense, depreciation expense and gains and losses related to asset retirement obligations. For the third quarter, consolidated other operating income and expenses, net, was income of $4.6 million in 2016 and an expense of $26.0 million in 2015.  Operating income and expenses, net, for 2015 reflects the net loss recognized on the disposal of the California cement operations.

Other nonoperating income and expenses, net, includes foreign currency transaction gains and losses, interest and other miscellaneous income and equity adjustments for nonconsolidated affiliates.  Consolidated other nonoperating income and expenses, net, was income of $10.6 million and $4.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 and 2015,

Page 40 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

respectively.  The increase in income in 2016 compared to 2015 is primarily attributable to a net gain recognized on the purchase of the remaining interest in a joint venture.

The estimated effective income tax rate for the quarter was 30.6%.  For the year, the Corporation expects to fully utilize the remaining allowable net operating loss carryforwards of $33 million acquired with TXI.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2016

Significant items for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 (unless noted, all comparisons are versus the prior-year period):

Page 41 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

The following table presents net sales, gross profit (loss), selling, general and administrative expenses and earnings (loss) from operations data for the Corporation and its reportable segments for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. In each case, the data is stated as a percentage of net sales of the Corporation or the relevant segment, as the case may be.

Page 42 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Page 43 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Net sales by product line for the Aggregates business are follows:

 

The following tables present volume and pricing data and shipments data for the aggregates product line.  

Page 44 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

 

The per-ton average selling price for the heritage aggregates product line was $12.85 and $11.90 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  

Page 45 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Average selling prices by product line for the Corporation’s aggregates-related downstream operations are as follows:

Unit shipments by product line for the Corporation’s aggregates-related downstream operations are as follows:

Page 46 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Cement shipments and adjusted average-selling price per ton for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 were (tons in thousands):

¹ Excludes the impact of the divested California cement operations

For 2016, Magnesia Specialties reported net sales of $178.6 million compared with $176.5 million.  Earnings from operations were $60.2 million compared with $53.5 million, an increase of 340 basis points.  The increase in earnings from operations was primarily attributable to lower production costs, specifically related to energy and maintenance expenses.

Consolidated gross margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) was 25.4% for 2016 versus 21.6% for 2015.  The following presents a rollforward of the Corporation’s gross profit (dollars in thousands):

¹Includes impact of California cement operations. Excluding California cement operations, gross profit would have increased by $1,326,000.

Page 47 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Gross profit (loss) by business is as follows:

Consolidated SG&A expenses were 6.6% of net sales, up 10 basis points compared with the prior-year period, driven by higher incentive compensation, including share based compensation.

For the first nine months, consolidated other operating income and expenses, net, was income of $7.9 million in 2016 compared with expense of $28.0 million in 2015.  Income in 2016 reflects a favorable settlement of commodity contracts assumed in a 2014 acquisition in the Cement business that were priced above market at that date.  In 2015, the Corporation recognized a net loss on the disposal of the California cement operations.  

In addition to other offsetting amounts, other nonoperating income and expenses, net, are comprised generally of interest income and net equity earnings from nonconsolidated investments.  Consolidated other nonoperating income and expenses, net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was income of $19.7 million compared with income of $6.6 million in 2015, primarily driven by a net gain recognized on the purchase of the remaining interest in a joint venture and higher earnings from nonconsolidated equity investees.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was $414.1 million compared with $319.6 million for the same period in 2015.  The increase was primarily attributable to higher earnings before depreciation, depletion and amortization expense.  Operating cash flow is primarily derived from consolidated net

Page 48 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

earnings before deducting depreciation, depletion and amortization, and the impact of changes in working capital.  Depreciation, depletion and amortization were as follows:

 

 

The seasonal nature of the construction aggregates business impacts quarterly operating cash flow when compared with the full year. Full-year 2015 net cash provided by operating activities was $573.2 million compared with $319.6 million for the first nine months of 2015.

During the first nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Corporation invested $285.5 million of capital into its business. Full-year capital spending is expected to approximate $350 million.

In the first quarter of 2016, the Corporation acquired the outstanding stock of Rocky Mountain Materials and Asphalt, Inc., and Rocky Mountain Premix Inc.  The acquisition included four aggregates plants, two asphalt plants and two ready mixed concrete operations, and provides more than 500 million tons of mineral reserves and expands the Corporation’s presence along the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains, home to 80% of Colorado’s population. 

During the third quarter 2016, the Corporation acquired the remaining interest in Ratliff Ready-Mix, L.P. (“Ratliff”), which operates ready mixed concrete plants in central Texas.  Prior to the acquisition, the Corporation owned a 40% interest in Ratliff which was accounted for under the equity method.  The Corporation was required to re-measure the existing 40% interest to fair value upon closing of the transaction, resulting in a gain of $5,863,000, which is recorded in other nonoperating income.  These operations are reported in the West Group.    

The Corporation can repurchase its common stock through open-market purchases pursuant to authority granted by its Board of Directors or through private transactions at such prices and upon such terms as the Chief Executive Officer deems appropriate. During the first nine months, the Corporation repurchased 1,244,000 shares of common stock for $190 million.  At September 30, 2016, 15,471,000 shares of common stock were remaining under the Corporation’s repurchase authorization.  

The Credit Agreement (which consists of a $250 million (original amount) Term Loan Facility and a $350 million Revolving Facility) requires the Corporation’s ratio of consolidated debt to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization (“EBITDA”), as defined, for the trailing-twelve month period (the Ratio) to not exceed 3.50x as of the end of any fiscal quarter, provided that the Corporation may exclude from the Ratio debt incurred in connection with certain acquisitions for a period of 180 days so long as the Corporation, as a consequence of such specified acquisition, does not have its ratings on long-term unsecured debt fall below BBB by Standard & Poor’s or Baa2 by Moody’s and the Ratio calculated without such exclusion does not exceed 3.75x. Additionally, if there are no amounts outstanding under the Revolving Facility, consolidated debt, including debt for which the Corporation is a co-borrower,

Page 49 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

will be reduced for purposes of the covenant calculation by the Corporation’s unrestricted cash and cash equivalents in excess of $50 million, such reduction not to exceed $200 million.

The Ratio is calculated as debt, including debt for which the Corporation is a co-borrower, divided by consolidated EBITDA, as defined by the Credit Agreement, for the trailing-twelve months. Consolidated EBITDA is generally defined as earnings before interest expense, income tax expense, and depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for continuing operations. Additionally, stock-based compensation expense is added back and interest income is deducted in the calculation of consolidated EBITDA. Certain other nonrecurring noncash items, if they occur, can affect the calculation of consolidated EBITDA.

In accordance with the amended Credit Agreement, the Corporation adjusted consolidated EBITDA to add back any integration or similar costs or expenses related to the TXI business combination incurred in any period prior to the second anniversary of the closing of the TXI business combination, not to exceed $70,000,000.

At September 30, 2016, the Corporation’s ratio of consolidated debt to consolidated EBITDA, as defined, for the trailing-twelve months EBITDA was 1.89 times and was calculated as follows:

 

 

The Trade Receivable Facility contains a cross-default provision to the Corporation’s other debt agreements. In the event of a default on the Ratio, the lenders can terminate the Credit Agreement and Trade Receivable Facility and declare any outstanding balances as immediately due.  Outstanding amounts on the Trade Receivable Facility have been classified as a current liability on the Corporation’s consolidated balance sheet.  On September 28, 2016, the Corporation increased the borrowing capacity from $250,000,000 to $300,000,000 and extended the maturity to September 27, 2017.

Cash on hand, along with the Corporation’s projected internal cash flows and availability of financing resources, including its access to debt and equity capital markets, is expected to continue to be sufficient to provide the capital

Page 50 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

resources necessary to support anticipated operating needs, cover debt service requirements, meet capital expenditures and discretionary investment needs, fund certain acquisition opportunities that may arise, allow for payment of dividends for the foreseeable future and enable the buyback of shares through the share repurchase program.  At September 30, 2016, the Corporation had $438 million of unused borrowing capacity under its Revolving Facility and Trade Receivable Facility, subject to complying with the related leverage covenant. The Revolving Facility expires on November 29, 2018 and the Trade Receivable Facility expires on September 27, 2017.

The Floating Rate Notes have been classified as a noncurrent liability as the Corporation has the intent and ability to refinance on a long-term basis before or at its maturity of June 30, 2017.

The Corporation may be required to obtain financing to fund certain strategic acquisitions, if any such opportunities arise, or to refinance outstanding debt. Any strategic acquisition of size for cash would likely require an appropriate balance of newly-issued equity with debt in order to maintain a composite investment-grade credit rating. Furthermore, the Corporation is exposed to the credit markets, through the interest cost related to its variable-rate debt, which included borrowings under its Term Loan Facility and Trade Receivable Facility at September 30, 2016. The Corporation is currently rated by three credit rating agencies; two of those agencies’ credit ratings are investment-grade level and the third agency’s credit rating is one level below investment grade. The Corporation’s composite credit rating remains at investment-grade level, which facilitates obtaining financing at lower rates than noninvestment-grade ratings.

TRENDS AND RISKS

The Aggregates business, both production and demand, and the demand in the Cement business are significantly affected by erratic weather patterns, seasonal changes and other weather-related conditions.  Production and shipment levels for aggregates, asphalt, ready mixed concrete and road paving materials correlate with general construction activity levels, most of which occurs in the spring, summer and fall.  Thus, production and shipment levels vary by quarter.  Operations concentrated in the northern and midwestern United States generally experience more severe winter weather conditions than operations in the southeast and southwest. Excessive rainfall, and conversely excessive drought, can also jeopardize shipments, production and profitability in all markets served by the Corporation.  Because of the potentially significant impact of weather on the Corporation’s operations, current-period and year-to-date results are not indicative of expected performance for other interim periods or the full year.  

The Corporation outlined the risks associated with its business in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.  Management continues to evaluate its exposure to all operating risks on an ongoing basis.

OUTLOOK

The Corporation is encouraged by positive trends in the markets it serves and its ability to execute its strategic business plans.  Notably:

Page 51 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

RISKS TO OUTLOOK

The 2016 outlook includes management’s assessment of the likelihood of certain risks and uncertainties that will affect performance, including but not limited to: both price and volume, and a recurrence of widespread decline in aggregates volume negatively affecting aggregates price; the termination, capping and/or reduction of the federal and/or state gasoline tax(es) or other revenue related to infrastructure construction; a significant change in the funding patterns for traditional federal, state and/or local infrastructure projects; the United States Congress’ inability to reach agreement on the federal budget and this impact on federal highway spending; the volatility in the commencement of infrastructure projects; a reduction in defense spending, and the subsequent impact on construction activity on or near military bases; a decline in nonresidential construction; a further decline in energy-related construction activity resulting from a sustained period of low global oil prices or changes in oil production patterns in response to this decline and certain regulatory or other economic factors; a slowdown in the residential construction recovery, or some combination thereof; a reduction in economic activity in the Corporation’s Midwest states resulting from reduced funding levels provided by the Agricultural Act of 2014 and a sustained reduction in capital investment by the railroads; an increase in the cost of compliance with governmental laws, rules and regulations; and unexpected equipment failures, unscheduled maintenance, industrial accident or other prolonged and/or significant disruption to its cement production facilities.  Further, increased highway construction funding pressures resulting from either federal or state issues can affect profitability.  If these negatively affect transportation budgets more than in the past, construction spending could be reduced.  Cement is subject to cyclical supply and demand and price fluctuations.  The Magnesia Specialties business essentially runs at capacity; therefore any unplanned changes in costs or realignment of customers introduce volatility to the earnings of this segment.

The Corporation’s principal business serves customers in aggregates-related construction markets.  This concentration could increase the risk of potential losses on customer receivables; however, payment bonds normally posted on public projects, together with lien rights on private projects, mitigate the risk of uncollectible receivables.  The level of aggregates demand in the Corporation’s end-use markets, production levels and the management of production costs will affect the operating leverage of the Aggregates business and, therefore, profitability. Production costs in the Aggregates business are also sensitive to energy and raw material prices, both directly and indirectly.  Diesel fuel and other consumables change production costs directly through consumption or indirectly by increased energy-related input costs, such as steel, explosives, tires and conveyor belts.  Fluctuating diesel fuel pricing also affects transportation costs, primarily through fuel surcharges in the Corporation’s long-haul distribution network.  The Cement business is also energy intensive and fluctuation in the price of coal affects costs.  The Magnesia Specialties business is sensitive to changes in domestic steel capacity utilization as well as the absolute price and fluctuation in the cost of natural gas.

Transportation in the Corporation’s long-haul network, particularly the supply of rail cars and locomotive power and condition of rail infrastructure to move trains, affects the Corporation’s efficient transportation of aggregate into certain markets, most notably Texas, Colorado, Florida and the Gulf Coast.  In addition, availability of rail cars and locomotives

Page 52 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

affects the Corporation’s movement of essential dolomitic lime for magnesia chemicals, to both the Corporation’s plant in Manistee, Michigan, and customers.  The availability of trucks, drivers and railcars to transport the Corporation’s product, particularly in markets experiencing high growth and increased demand, is also a risk and pressures the associated costs.  

All of the Corporation’s businesses are also subject to weather-related risks that can significantly affect production schedules and profitability.  The first and fourth quarters are most adversely affected by winter weather.  Hurricane activity in the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf Coast generally is most active during the third and fourth quarters.  In fact, in early October 2016, Hurricane Matthew generated winds and significant amounts of rainfall disrupting operations from the Bahamas, Florida, Georgia and the Carolinas.  Management expects operations, particularly in eastern North Carolina to be affected throughout the fourth quarter.  However, after hurricane-related flood waters recede, management expects an increase in construction activity as roads, homes and businesses are repaired.

Risks to the outlook also include shipment declines resulting from economic events beyond the Corporation’s control.  In addition to the impact on nonresidential and residential construction, the Corporation is exposed to risk in its estimated outlook from credit markets and the availability of and interest cost related to its debt.

The Corporation’s future performance is also exposed to risks from tax reform at the federal and state levels.

OTHER MATTERS

If you are interested in Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. stock, management recommends that, at a minimum, you read the Corporation’s current annual report and Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) over the past year.  The Corporation’s recent proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders also contains important information.  These and other materials that have been filed with the SEC are accessible through the Corporation’s website at www.martinmarietta.com and are also available at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.  You may also write or call the Corporation’s Corporate Secretary, who will provide copies of such reports.

Investors are cautioned that all statements in this Form 10-Q that relate to the future involve risks and uncertainties, and are based on assumptions that the Corporation believes in good faith are reasonable but which may be materially different from actual results.  Forward-looking statements give the investor management’s expectations or forecasts of future events.  You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts.  They may use words such as "anticipate," "expect," "should be," "believe," “will,” and other words of similar meaning in connection with future events or future operating or financial performance.  Any or all of management’s forward-looking statements here and in other publications may turn out to be wrong.

Factors that the Corporation currently believes could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q include the performance of the United States economy and the resolution and impact of the debt ceiling and sequestration issues; widespread decline in aggregates pricing; the history of both cement and ready mixed concrete being subject to significant changes in supply, demand and price; the termination, capping and/or reduction or suspension of the federal and/or state gasoline tax(es) or other revenue related to infrastructure construction; the level and timing of federal and state transportation funding, most particularly in Texas, North Carolina, Iowa, Colorado and Georgia; the ability of states and/or other entities to finance approved projects either with tax revenues or alternative financing structures; levels of construction spending in the markets the Corporation serves; a reduction in defense spending, and the subsequent impact on construction activity on or near military bases; a decline in the commercial component of the nonresidential construction market, notably office and retail space; a further

Page 53 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

slowdown in energy-related construction activity, particularly in Texas; a slowdown in residential construction recovery; a reduction in construction activity and related shipments due to a decline in funding under the domestic farm bill; unfavorable weather conditions, particularly Atlantic Ocean hurricane activity, the late start to spring or the early onset of winter and the impact of a drought or excessive rainfall in the markets served by the Corporation; the volatility of fuel costs, particularly diesel fuel, and the impact on the cost of other consumables, namely steel, explosives, tires and conveyor belts, and with respect to the Magnesia Specialties business, natural gas; continued increases in the cost of other repair and supply parts; unexpected equipment failures, unscheduled maintenance, industrial accident or other prolonged and/or significant disruption to cement production facilities; increasing governmental regulation, including environmental laws; transportation availability, notably the availability of railcars and locomotive power to move trains to supply the Corporation’s Texas, Florida and Gulf Coast markets; increased transportation costs, including increases from higher passed-through energy and other costs to comply with tightening regulations as well as higher volumes of rail and water shipments; availability of trucks and licensed drivers for transport of the Corporation’s materials, particularly in areas with significant energy-related activity, such as Texas and Colorado; availability and cost of construction equipment in the United States; weakening in the steel industry markets served by the Corporation’s dolomitic lime products; proper functioning of information technology and automated operating systems to manage or support operations; inflation and its effect on both production and interest costs; ability to successfully integrate acquisitions quickly and in a cost-effective manner and achieve anticipated profitability to maintain compliance with the Corporation’s leverage ratio debt covenant; changes in tax laws, the interpretation of such laws and/or administrative practices that would increase the Corporation’s tax rate; violation of the Corporation’s debt covenant if price and/or volumes return to previous levels of instability; downward pressure on the Corporation’s common stock price and its impact on goodwill impairment evaluations; reduction of the Corporation’s credit rating to non-investment grade resulting from strategic acquisitions; and other risk factors listed from time to time found in the Corporation’s filings with the SEC.  Other factors besides those listed here may also adversely affect the Corporation, and may be material to the Corporation.  The Corporation assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements.

INVESTOR ACCESS TO COMPANY FILINGS

Shareholders may obtain, without charge, a copy of Martin Marietta’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, by writing to:

Martin Marietta

Attn: Corporate Secretary

2710 Wycliff Road

Raleigh, North Carolina 27607-3033

Additionally, Martin Marietta’s Annual Report, press releases and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K and 11-K, can generally be accessed via the Corporation’s website. Filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission accessed via the website are available through a link with the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system. Accordingly, access to such filings is available upon EDGAR placing the related document in its database. Investor relations contact information is as follows:

Telephone: (919) 510-4776

Website address: www.martinmarietta.com

Information included on the Corporation’s website is not incorporated into, or otherwise create a part of, this report.

 

Page 54 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

The Corporation’s operations are highly dependent upon the interest rate-sensitive construction and steelmaking industries. Consequently, these marketplaces could experience lower levels of economic activity in an environment of rising interest rates or escalating costs.

Management has considered the current economic environment and its potential impact to the Corporation’s business. Demand for aggregates and cement products, particularly in the infrastructure construction market, is affected by federal and state budget and deficit issues. Further, delays of large-scale infrastructure projects could occur if Departments of Transportation take longer than expected to move projects from the letting to the commencement stage.  Additionally, delays or cancellations of capital projects in the nonresidential and residential construction markets could occur if companies and consumers are unable to obtain financing for construction projects or if consumer confidence continues to be eroded by economic uncertainty.

Demand in the residential construction market is affected by interest rates. The Federal Reserve have maintained the federal funds rate near zero percent during the nine months ended September 30, 2016, unchanged since 2008. The residential construction market accounted for 17% of the Corporation’s aggregates product line shipments in 2015.

Aside from these inherent risks from within its operations, the Corporation’s earnings are also affected by changes in short-term interest rates. However, rising interest rates are not necessarily predictive of weaker operating results. In fact, since 2007, the Corporation’s profitability increased when interest rates rose, based on the last twelve months quarterly historical net income regression versus a 10-year U.S. government bond. In essence, the Corporation’s underlying business generally serves as a natural hedge to rising interest rates.

Variable-Rate Borrowing Facilities. At September 30, 2016, the Corporation had a $600 million Credit Agreement, comprised of a $350 million Revolving Facility and $250 million (original amount) Term Loan Facility, and a $300 million Trade Receivable Facility. Borrowings under these facilities bear interest at a variable interest rate. A hypothetical 100-basis-point increase in interest rates on borrowings of $419 million, which was the collective outstanding balance at September 30, 2016, would increase interest expense by $4.2 million on an annual basis.

Pension Expense. The Corporation’s results of operations are affected by its pension expense. Assumptions that affect pension expense include the discount rate and, for the qualified pension plans only, the expected long-term rate of return on assets. Therefore, the Corporation has interest rate risk associated with these factors. The impact of hypothetical changes in these assumptions on the Corporation’s annual pension expense is discussed in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Energy Costs. Energy costs, including diesel fuel, natural gas, coal and liquid asphalt, represent significant production costs of the Corporation. The Corporation entered into a fixed price arrangement, which expires December 31, 2016, for approximately 40% of its diesel fuel to reduce its diesel fuel price risk. The Magnesia Specialties business has fixed price agreements covering half of its 2016 coal requirements and the cement business has fixed pricing agreements on 100% of its 2016 coal requirements. A hypothetical 10% change in the Corporation’s energy prices in 2016 as compared with 2015, assuming constant volumes, would change 2016 energy expense by $25.7 million. However, the impact would be partially offset by the change in the amount capitalized into inventory standards.

 

Page 55 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

(Continued)

 

Commodity risk. Cement is a commodity and competition is based principally on price, which is highly sensitive to changes in supply and demand. Prices are often subject to material changes in response to relatively minor fluctuations in supply and demand, general economic conditions and other market conditions beyond the Corporation’s control. Increases in the production capacity of industry participants or increases in cement imports tend to create an oversupply of such products leading to an imbalance between supply and demand, which can have a negative impact on product prices. There can be no assurance that prices for products sold will not decline in the future or that such declines will not have a material adverse effect on the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations.  Based on forecasted net sales for the Cement business for full-year 2016 of $250 million to $260 million, a hypothetical 10% change in sales price would impact net sales by $25 million to $26 million.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

As of September 30, 2016, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and the operation of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Corporation’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2016. There were no changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting during the most recently completed fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.  As permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, in making this assessment of changes in internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2016, management has excluded the internal controls of its newly-acquired Ratliff ready mixed concrete operations, which are included in the consolidated financial statements for the period ending September 30, 2016.  The excluded assets constituted less than 1% of consolidated total assets as of September 30, 2016 and less than 1% of net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

 

 

Page 56 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Reference is made to Part I. Item 3. Legal Proceedings of the Martin Marietta Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Reference is made to Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors and Forward-Looking Statements of the Martin Marietta Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

 

Reference is made to the press release dated February 10, 2015 for the December 31, 2014 fourth-quarter and full-year results and announcement of the share repurchase program. The Corporation’s Board of Directors authorized a maximum of 20 million shares to be repurchased under the program.  The program does not have an expiration date.

 

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

The information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.104) is included in Exhibit 95 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Page 57 of 60

 

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

(Continued)

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 58 of 60

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

Page 59 of 60

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2016

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

 

 

Page 60 of 60

 

 

EXHIBIT 31.01

 

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 RULE 13a-14 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

 

I, C. Howard Nye, certify that:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT 31.02

 

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 RULE 13a-14 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Anne H. Lloyd, certify that:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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EXHIBIT 32.01

 

 

Written Statement Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2016 (the “Report”) of Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. (the “Registrant”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, C. Howard Nye, the Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant, certify, to the best of my knowledge, that:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dated:  November 2, 2016

 

 

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. and will be retained by Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 32.02

 

 

Written Statement Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350,

As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2016 (the “Report”) of Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. (the “Registrant”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Anne H. Lloyd, the Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant, certify, to the best of my knowledge, that:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dated:  November 2, 2016

 

 

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. and will be retained by Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 95

 

 

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

The operation of the Corporation’s domestic aggregates quarries and mines is subject to regulation by the federal Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (the “Mine Act”).  MSHA inspects the Corporation’s quarries and mines on a regular basis and issues various citations and orders when it believes a violation has occurred under the Mine Act.  Whenever MSHA issues a citation or order, it also generally proposes a civil penalty, or fine, related to the alleged violation.  Citations or orders may be contested and appealed, and as part of that process, are often reduced in severity and amount, and are sometimes dismissed.

 

Under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), the Corporation is required to present information regarding certain mining safety and health citations which MSHA has issued with respect to its aggregates mining operations in its periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).  In evaluating this information, consideration should be given to factors such as: (i) the number of citations and orders will vary depending on the size of the quarry or mine and types of operations (underground or surface), (ii) the number of citations issued will vary from inspector to inspector and location to location, and (iii) citations and orders can be contested and appealed, and in that process, may be reduced in severity and amount, and are sometimes dismissed.  

 

The Corporation has provided the information below in response to the SEC’s rules and regulations issued under the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act.  The disclosures reflect U.S. mining operations only, as the requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act and the SEC rules and regulations thereunder do not apply to the Corporation’s quarries and mines operated outside the United States.

 

The Corporation presents the following items regarding certain mining safety and health matters for the three months ended September 30, 2016:

 

  

 

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The Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (the “Commission”) is an independent adjudicative agency that provides administrative trial and appellate review of legal disputes arising under the Mine Act. The cases may involve, among other questions, challenges by operators to citations, orders and penalties they have received from MSHA, or complaints of discrimination by miners under Section 105 of the Mine Act.  Appendix 1 shows, for each of the Corporation’s quarries and mines identified, as of September 30, 2016, the number of legal actions pending before the Commission, along with the number of legal actions initiated before the Commission during the quarter as well as resolved during the quarter. In addition, Appendix 1 includes a footnote to the column for legal actions before the Commission pending as of the last day of the period, which footnote breaks down that total number of legal actions pending by categories according to the type of proceeding in accordance with various categories established by the Procedural Rules of the Commission.

 

Appendix 1 attached.

 

 

 

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Appendix 1

 

 

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Appendix 1

 

 

*Of the 21 legal actions pending on September 30, 2016, 13 were contests of citations or orders referenced in Subpart B of CFR Part 2700, which includes contests of citations and orders issued under Section 104 of the Mine Act and contests of imminent danger orders under Section 107 of the Mine Act and eight were contests of proposed penalties referenced in Subpart C of 29 CFR Part 2700, which are administrative proceedings before the Commission challenging a civil penalty that MSHA has proposed for the violation contained in a citation or order.